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		<title>Why Do Women Live Longer Than Men - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-04-26T23:50:36Z</updated>
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		<id>https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135752&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>AlbertoBettencou at 06:42, 14 January 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135752&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-01-14T06:42:39Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:42, 14 January 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. What &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;makes &lt;/del&gt;women live &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;much &lt;/del&gt;longer than men &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;today &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;why have these advantages gotten bigger in &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;past? The &lt;/del&gt;evidence is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;limited and&amp;#160; صبغ الشعر بالاسود - [https://glorynote&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;com/ simply click the following internet site] - &lt;/del&gt;we&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'re only able to provide incomplete answers. We know &lt;/del&gt;that behavioral&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, biological &lt;/del&gt;and environmental &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;factors contribute to the fact &lt;/del&gt;that women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have &lt;/del&gt;longer &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lives &lt;/del&gt;than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men, however&lt;/del&gt;, we aren't sure how &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;significant the impact of &lt;/del&gt;each &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of these factors is&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;We &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have learned &lt;/del&gt;that women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are living &lt;/del&gt;longer than men, regardless of their weight. However this &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is not &lt;/del&gt;due to the fact that certain &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;non-&lt;/del&gt;biological factors have changed. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;These variables &lt;/del&gt;are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;evolving. &lt;/del&gt;Some are well known and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [http://cautionkorea.com/xe/qna/290036 صبغ الشعر بالاسود] &lt;/del&gt;relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. Others are more complicated. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;As you &lt;/del&gt;can see&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, all countries are &lt;/del&gt;above the diagonal parity line &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;- it &lt;/del&gt;means that in all &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;nations the newborn &lt;/del&gt;girl &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is likely &lt;/del&gt;to live &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;for &lt;/del&gt;longer than a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;new &lt;/del&gt;boy.1&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Interestingly, this &lt;/del&gt;chart shows that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;although &lt;/del&gt;the female advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is present everywhere&lt;/del&gt;, global differences are significant. In Russia women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are &lt;/del&gt;10 years &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;older &lt;/del&gt;than men&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;; in &lt;/del&gt;Bhutan the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gap &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;just &lt;/del&gt;half &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;each &lt;/del&gt;year.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/del&gt;advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of women &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;life expectancy &lt;/del&gt;was &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;less in the richer countries that it is today.&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Let's &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;examine &lt;/del&gt;how the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gender &lt;/del&gt;advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in terms of longevity &lt;/del&gt;has changed over time. The &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;next &lt;/del&gt;chart &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;compares &lt;/del&gt;male and female life &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;expectancies when they were born &lt;/del&gt;in the US &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;period &lt;/del&gt;1790&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-&lt;/del&gt;2014. Two &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;aspects &lt;/del&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There &lt;/del&gt;is an upward trend. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Both genders &lt;/del&gt;in America &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have &lt;/del&gt;longer &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lives &lt;/del&gt;than they &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;were &lt;/del&gt;100 years ago. This is in line with historical increases in life [https://&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;topofblogs&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;com&lt;/del&gt;/?&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;s&lt;/del&gt;=expectancy expectancy] everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The second is that &lt;/del&gt;there &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is &lt;/del&gt;an &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;increasing &lt;/del&gt;gap: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/del&gt;female advantage in life expectancy used to be &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;extremely &lt;/del&gt;small however it increased dramatically in the past century.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;You can &lt;/del&gt;confirm that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;these &lt;/del&gt;points &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are &lt;/del&gt;also &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;applicable &lt;/del&gt;to other countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that have data by selecting the &amp;quot;Change country&amp;quot; option on the chart. This includes the UK&lt;/del&gt;, France&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Sweden&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. What&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'s the reason why &lt;/ins&gt;women live longer than men&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;? And how the advantage has grown over time? We only have a few clues &lt;/ins&gt;and the evidence is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not sufficient to support an absolute conclusion&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;While &lt;/ins&gt;we &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are aware &lt;/ins&gt;that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;there are biological, &lt;/ins&gt;behavioral and environmental &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;variables &lt;/ins&gt;that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;play an integral role in &lt;/ins&gt;women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;who live &lt;/ins&gt;longer than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;males&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [http://www.geocraft.xyz/index.php/Why_Are_Women_Living_Longer_Than_Men افضل كريم للشعر] &lt;/ins&gt;we aren't sure how &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;much &lt;/ins&gt;each &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one contributes&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;We &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are aware &lt;/ins&gt;that women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men, regardless of their weight. However this &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;isn't &lt;/ins&gt;due to the fact that certain biological factors have changed. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;What are the factors that &lt;/ins&gt;are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;changing? &lt;/ins&gt;Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. Others are more complicated. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://Kscripts.com/?s=advantage%20increased &lt;/ins&gt;advantage increased&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We &lt;/ins&gt;can see &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that every country is &lt;/ins&gt;above the diagonal parity line &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, this &lt;/ins&gt;means that in all &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;countries that a baby &lt;/ins&gt;girl &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can be expected &lt;/ins&gt;to live longer than a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;newborn &lt;/ins&gt;boy.1&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/ins&gt;chart &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;above &lt;/ins&gt;shows that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;while &lt;/ins&gt;the female advantage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;exists in all countries&lt;/ins&gt;, global differences are significant. In Russia women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live for &lt;/ins&gt;10 years &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;longer &lt;/ins&gt;than men&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. In &lt;/ins&gt;Bhutan&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;difference &lt;/ins&gt;is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;less that &lt;/ins&gt;half &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a &lt;/ins&gt;year.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In wealthy countries, the female &lt;/ins&gt;advantage in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;longevity &lt;/ins&gt;was &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;smaller&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Let's &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;see &lt;/ins&gt;how the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;female longevity &lt;/ins&gt;advantage has changed over time. The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;following &lt;/ins&gt;chart &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;shows the &lt;/ins&gt;male and female life &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;expectancy at the birth &lt;/ins&gt;in the US &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;years &lt;/ins&gt;1790 &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;until &lt;/ins&gt;2014. Two &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;things &lt;/ins&gt;stand &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://glorynote.com/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B6%D9%84-%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%B1/ افضل كريم للشعر] &lt;/ins&gt;out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The first is that there &lt;/ins&gt;is an upward trend. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Men and women &lt;/ins&gt;in America &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live &lt;/ins&gt;longer than they &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;used to &lt;/ins&gt;100 years ago. This is in line with historical increases in life [https://&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;www.accountingweb.co&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;uk&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;search&lt;/ins&gt;?&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;search_api_views_fulltext&lt;/ins&gt;=expectancy expectancy] everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Second, &lt;/ins&gt;there&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'s &lt;/ins&gt;an &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ever-widening &lt;/ins&gt;gap: female advantage in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;terms of &lt;/ins&gt;life expectancy used to be &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;very &lt;/ins&gt;small however it increased dramatically in the past century.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;When you click on the option &amp;quot;Change country in the chart, you are able to &lt;/ins&gt;confirm that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the two &lt;/ins&gt;points also &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;apply &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;other countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with available information: Sweden&lt;/ins&gt;, France and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the UK&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>AlbertoBettencou</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135718&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>AlbertoBettencou at 06:34, 14 January 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135718&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-01-14T06:34:07Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:34, 14 January 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Why do &lt;/del&gt;women live longer than men&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;and why have these advantages gotten bigger in the past? &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We only have a few clues &lt;/del&gt;and the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;evidence is not sufficient &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;draw an informed conclusion&lt;/del&gt;. We &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are aware &lt;/del&gt;that behavioral, biological and environmental factors &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;all play a role in &lt;/del&gt;the fact that women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live &lt;/del&gt;longer than men&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;; &lt;/del&gt;however, we &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;do not know &lt;/del&gt;how &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;much &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;influence &lt;/del&gt;of each &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one &lt;/del&gt;of these factors is.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Independently of the exact weight, we know &lt;/del&gt;that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;at least part of the reason why &lt;/del&gt;women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live &lt;/del&gt;longer than men &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;today but not in the past&lt;/del&gt;, is to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have to do with &lt;/del&gt;the fact that certain &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;fundamental &lt;/del&gt;non-biological factors have changed. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The factors changing &lt;/del&gt;are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;numerous&lt;/del&gt;. Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There are other issues that &lt;/del&gt;are more &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;intricate&lt;/del&gt;. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://kscripts.com/?s=longevity%20disproportionately &lt;/del&gt;longevity disproportionately&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://glorynote.com/%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AA-%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%B1/ زيوت تطويل الشعر] &lt;/del&gt;women. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We &lt;/del&gt;can see &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that every [https://pixabay.com/images/search/country/ country] is &lt;/del&gt;above the diagonal parity line - &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;this &lt;/del&gt;means that in all &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;countries &lt;/del&gt;the newborn girl is likely to live for longer than a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;newborn &lt;/del&gt;boy.1&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It is interesting to note &lt;/del&gt;that&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, while &lt;/del&gt;the advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;for women exists in all countries&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;difference between countries is huge&lt;/del&gt;. In Russia women are 10 years older than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;males&lt;/del&gt;; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;while &lt;/del&gt;in Bhutan the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;difference &lt;/del&gt;is just half &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an hour&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In &lt;/del&gt;the richer countries&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, the women's advantage in longevity used to be smaller&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We will now &lt;/del&gt;examine how the advantage of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;women in life expectancy &lt;/del&gt;has changed over time. The &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;following &lt;/del&gt;chart &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;shows &lt;/del&gt;male and female life expectancies when they were born in the US over the period 1790-2014. Two &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;areas &lt;/del&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The first is that there &lt;/del&gt;is an upward trend&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;: Men and women &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the US live much, much &lt;/del&gt;longer &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;today &lt;/del&gt;than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a century &lt;/del&gt;ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The gap &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is getting wider&lt;/del&gt;: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Although the &lt;/del&gt;advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of women &lt;/del&gt;in life expectancy &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;was once &lt;/del&gt;extremely small &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It has significantly &lt;/del&gt;increased &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with time&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;By selecting 'Change Country from the chart, you are able to check &lt;/del&gt;that these &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;two &lt;/del&gt;points are applicable to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;other countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;having available &lt;/del&gt;data&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;: Sweden&lt;/del&gt;, France and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the UK&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;What makes &lt;/ins&gt;women live &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;much &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;today &lt;/ins&gt;and why have these advantages gotten bigger in the past? &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The evidence is limited &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; صبغ الشعر بالاسود - [https://glorynote.com/ simply click &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;following internet site] - we're only able &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;provide incomplete answers&lt;/ins&gt;. We &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;know &lt;/ins&gt;that behavioral, biological and environmental factors &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;contribute to &lt;/ins&gt;the fact that women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have &lt;/ins&gt;longer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lives &lt;/ins&gt;than men&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;however, we &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;aren't sure &lt;/ins&gt;how &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;significant &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;impact &lt;/ins&gt;of each of these factors is.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We have learned &lt;/ins&gt;that women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are living &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;regardless of their weight. However this &lt;/ins&gt;is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not due &lt;/ins&gt;to the fact that certain non-biological factors have changed. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;These variables &lt;/ins&gt;are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;evolving&lt;/ins&gt;. Some are well known and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [http://cautionkorea.com/xe/qna/290036 صبغ الشعر بالاسود] &lt;/ins&gt;relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Others &lt;/ins&gt;are more &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;complicated&lt;/ins&gt;. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;As you &lt;/ins&gt;can see&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, all countries are &lt;/ins&gt;above the diagonal parity line - &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;it &lt;/ins&gt;means that in all &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;nations &lt;/ins&gt;the newborn girl is likely to live for longer than a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;new &lt;/ins&gt;boy.1&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Interestingly, this chart shows &lt;/ins&gt;that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;although &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;female &lt;/ins&gt;advantage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is present everywhere&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;global differences are significant&lt;/ins&gt;. In Russia women are 10 years older than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men&lt;/ins&gt;; in Bhutan the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gap &lt;/ins&gt;is just half &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;each year&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The advantage of women in life expectancy was less in &lt;/ins&gt;the richer countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that it is today.&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Let's &lt;/ins&gt;examine how the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gender &lt;/ins&gt;advantage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in terms &lt;/ins&gt;of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;longevity &lt;/ins&gt;has changed over time. The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;next &lt;/ins&gt;chart &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;compares &lt;/ins&gt;male and female life expectancies when they were born in the US over the period 1790-2014. Two &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;aspects &lt;/ins&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There &lt;/ins&gt;is an upward trend&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. Both genders &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;America have &lt;/ins&gt;longer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lives &lt;/ins&gt;than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;they were 100 years &lt;/ins&gt;ago. This is in line with historical increases in life &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://topofblogs.com/?s=expectancy &lt;/ins&gt;expectancy&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;second is that there is an increasing &lt;/ins&gt;gap: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The female &lt;/ins&gt;advantage in life expectancy &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;used to be &lt;/ins&gt;extremely small &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;however it &lt;/ins&gt;increased &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dramatically in the past century&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;You can confirm &lt;/ins&gt;that these points are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;also &lt;/ins&gt;applicable to other countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that have &lt;/ins&gt;data &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;by selecting the &amp;quot;Change country&amp;quot; option on the chart. This includes the UK&lt;/ins&gt;, France&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Sweden&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>AlbertoBettencou</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135694&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>AlbertoBettencou at 06:25, 14 January 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135694&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-01-14T06:25:08Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:25, 14 January 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. Why do women live &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;so &lt;/del&gt;longer than men and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;how is this difference growing over time&lt;/del&gt;? &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/del&gt;evidence is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sketchy and we're left with only incomplete answers&lt;/del&gt;. We &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;know &lt;/del&gt;that biological&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, behavioral &lt;/del&gt;and environmental factors &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;contribute to &lt;/del&gt;the fact that women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have &lt;/del&gt;longer &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lives &lt;/del&gt;than men&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;however, we &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;aren't sure &lt;/del&gt;how &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;strong &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;relative contribution to &lt;/del&gt;each of these &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;variables &lt;/del&gt;is.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We &lt;/del&gt;know that women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are living &lt;/del&gt;longer than men, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;regardless of their weight. However it &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not because of &lt;/del&gt;certain biological factors have changed. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;What &lt;/del&gt;are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;these changing factors? &lt;/del&gt;Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. There are other issues that are more intricate. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;As you &lt;/del&gt;can see&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, all countries are &lt;/del&gt;above the diagonal parity line - this means in all countries the newborn girl is likely to live for longer than a newborn boy.1&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;This graph shows &lt;/del&gt;that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;although &lt;/del&gt;women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have an advantage across &lt;/del&gt;all countries, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;differences &lt;/del&gt;between countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can be significant&lt;/del&gt;. In Russia women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have an average of &lt;/del&gt;10 years &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;more &lt;/del&gt;than males; while in Bhutan the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gap &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;less than &lt;/del&gt;half &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;each year&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The advantage for women in life expectancy was less in &lt;/del&gt;the richer countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;than it is now.&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Let's &lt;/del&gt;now &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;look at &lt;/del&gt;how the advantage of women in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;terms of longevity &lt;/del&gt;has changed over time. The chart &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;below illustrates the men &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;women's &lt;/del&gt;life expectancies &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;at the time of birth &lt;/del&gt;in the US &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;during &lt;/del&gt;the period 1790-2014. Two &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;aspects &lt;/del&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;First,&amp;#160; [https://glorynote.com/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%85%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84/ كيفية ممارسة العلاقة الزوجية فى الاسلام] &lt;/del&gt;there is an upward trend&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. Women &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://www.danskhumor.dk/groups/why-do-&lt;/del&gt;women&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-&lt;/del&gt;live&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-&lt;/del&gt;longer&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-&lt;/del&gt;than&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-men-1580884487/ كيفية ممارسة العلاقة الزوجية فى الاسلام] men in [https://mondediplo.com/spip.php?page=recherche&amp;amp;recherche=America America] have longer lives than they used to 100 years &lt;/del&gt;ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The gap is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;widening&lt;/del&gt;: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;While &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;female &lt;/del&gt;advantage in life expectancy was &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;very &lt;/del&gt;small&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, it &lt;/del&gt;has increased &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;substantially in the past&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;When you click on the option &amp;quot;&lt;/del&gt;Change &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;country by country' in &lt;/del&gt;the chart, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;verify &lt;/del&gt;that these two points are applicable to other countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that have &lt;/del&gt;available &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;information&lt;/del&gt;: Sweden, France and the UK.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. Why do women live longer than men&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;why have these advantages gotten bigger in the past&lt;/ins&gt;? &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We only have a few clues and the &lt;/ins&gt;evidence is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not sufficient to draw an informed conclusion&lt;/ins&gt;. We &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are aware &lt;/ins&gt;that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;behavioral, &lt;/ins&gt;biological and environmental factors &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;all play a role in &lt;/ins&gt;the fact that women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;; &lt;/ins&gt;however, we &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;do not know &lt;/ins&gt;how &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;much &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;influence of &lt;/ins&gt;each &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one &lt;/ins&gt;of these &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;factors &lt;/ins&gt;is.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Independently of the exact weight, we &lt;/ins&gt;know that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;at least part of the reason why &lt;/ins&gt;women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;today but not in the past&lt;/ins&gt;, is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to have to do with the fact that &lt;/ins&gt;certain &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;fundamental non-&lt;/ins&gt;biological factors have changed. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The factors changing &lt;/ins&gt;are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;numerous. &lt;/ins&gt;Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. There are other issues that are more intricate. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://kscripts.com/?s=longevity%20disproportionately &lt;/ins&gt;longevity disproportionately&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://glorynote.com/%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AA-%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%B1/ زيوت تطويل الشعر] &lt;/ins&gt;women. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We &lt;/ins&gt;can see &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that every [https://pixabay.com/images/search/country/ country] is &lt;/ins&gt;above the diagonal parity line - this means &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that &lt;/ins&gt;in all countries the newborn girl is likely to live for longer than a newborn boy.1&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It is interesting to note &lt;/ins&gt;that&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, while the advantage for &lt;/ins&gt;women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;exists in &lt;/ins&gt;all countries, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;difference &lt;/ins&gt;between countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is huge&lt;/ins&gt;. In Russia women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are &lt;/ins&gt;10 years &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;older &lt;/ins&gt;than males; while in Bhutan the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;difference &lt;/ins&gt;is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;just &lt;/ins&gt;half &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an hour&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In &lt;/ins&gt;the richer countries&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, the women's advantage in longevity used to be smaller&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We will &lt;/ins&gt;now &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;examine &lt;/ins&gt;how the advantage of women in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;life expectancy &lt;/ins&gt;has changed over time. The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;following &lt;/ins&gt;chart &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;shows male &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;female &lt;/ins&gt;life expectancies &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;when they were born &lt;/ins&gt;in the US &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over &lt;/ins&gt;the period 1790-2014. Two &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;areas &lt;/ins&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The first is that &lt;/ins&gt;there is an upward trend&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;: Men &lt;/ins&gt;and women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in the US &lt;/ins&gt;live &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;much, much &lt;/ins&gt;longer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;today &lt;/ins&gt;than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a century &lt;/ins&gt;ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The gap is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;getting wider&lt;/ins&gt;: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Although &lt;/ins&gt;the advantage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of women &lt;/ins&gt;in life expectancy was &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;once extremely &lt;/ins&gt;small &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It &lt;/ins&gt;has &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;significantly &lt;/ins&gt;increased &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with time&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;By selecting '&lt;/ins&gt;Change &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Country from &lt;/ins&gt;the chart, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;you are able to check &lt;/ins&gt;that these two points are applicable to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;other countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;having &lt;/ins&gt;available &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data&lt;/ins&gt;: Sweden, France and the UK.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>AlbertoBettencou</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135664&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>BryantMcDonell5 at 06:15, 14 January 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135664&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-01-14T06:15:54Z</updated>
		
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&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:15, 14 January 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;What's the reason &lt;/del&gt;women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are more likely to &lt;/del&gt;live longer than men&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;? And why has &lt;/del&gt;this &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;advantage gotten larger as &lt;/del&gt;time &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;passes&lt;/del&gt;? &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We only have a few clues and the &lt;/del&gt;evidence is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not sufficient to reach a definitive conclusion&lt;/del&gt;. We know that biological, behavioral and environmental factors &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;play a role in &lt;/del&gt;the fact that women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live &lt;/del&gt;longer than men&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;; &lt;/del&gt;however, we aren't sure how &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;significant &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;impact of &lt;/del&gt;each &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one &lt;/del&gt;of these &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;factors &lt;/del&gt;is.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In spite of the amount of weight, we are aware &lt;/del&gt;that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a large portion of the reason why &lt;/del&gt;women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live so much &lt;/del&gt;longer than men &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;do today but not in the past&lt;/del&gt;, is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to have to do with the fact that a number &lt;/del&gt;of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;fundamental [https://www.accountingweb.co.uk/search?search_api_views_fulltext=non-biological%20factors non-&lt;/del&gt;biological factors&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;] &lt;/del&gt;have changed. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;These variables &lt;/del&gt;are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;evolving. &lt;/del&gt;Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Others &lt;/del&gt;are more &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;complicated&lt;/del&gt;. For example, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://glorynote.com/ كيفية ممارسة العلاقة الزوجية فى الاسلام] &lt;/del&gt;there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://data.gov.uk/data/search?q=longevity%20disproportionately &lt;/del&gt;longevity disproportionately&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We &lt;/del&gt;can see &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that every country is &lt;/del&gt;above the diagonal parity line &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;; &lt;/del&gt;this means in all countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;baby girls can expect &lt;/del&gt;to live longer than a newborn boy.1&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;This &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;chart illustrates &lt;/del&gt;that&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;,&amp;#160; [http://namwon0924.kr/board_ePiF76/1258211 كيفية ممارسة العلاقة الزوجية فى الاسلام] while there is a female &lt;/del&gt;advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in &lt;/del&gt;all countries, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;differences &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;across &lt;/del&gt;countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;could &lt;/del&gt;be significant. In Russia women have &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a longer life span &lt;/del&gt;than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men, &lt;/del&gt;while in Bhutan the gap is less than half each year.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In &lt;/del&gt;the richer countries&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, the female advantage in longevity was not as great&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Let's look at how the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;female &lt;/del&gt;advantage in longevity has changed &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with &lt;/del&gt;time. The chart below illustrates the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;male &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;female &lt;/del&gt;life &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;expectancy &lt;/del&gt;at birth in the US &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between &lt;/del&gt;1790-2014. Two &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;distinct points &lt;/del&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;First, there is an upward trend. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Men as well as &lt;/del&gt;women in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the US are living much, much &lt;/del&gt;longer than they &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;did &lt;/del&gt;100 years ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;second &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that there is an increasing gap&lt;/del&gt;: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/del&gt;female advantage in life expectancy &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;used be &lt;/del&gt;very &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;modest however&lt;/del&gt;, it has increased &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;significantly over &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;course of the last century&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Using &lt;/del&gt;the option &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'&lt;/del&gt;Change country' &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;on &lt;/del&gt;the chart, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;you will be able to determine if &lt;/del&gt;these two points &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;also apply &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;other countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;having &lt;/del&gt;available information: Sweden, France and the UK.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Why do &lt;/ins&gt;women live &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;so &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and how is &lt;/ins&gt;this &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;difference growing over &lt;/ins&gt;time? &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/ins&gt;evidence is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sketchy and we're left with only incomplete answers&lt;/ins&gt;. We know that biological, behavioral and environmental factors &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;contribute to &lt;/ins&gt;the fact that women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have &lt;/ins&gt;longer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lives &lt;/ins&gt;than men&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;however, we aren't sure how &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;strong &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;relative contribution to &lt;/ins&gt;each of these &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;variables &lt;/ins&gt;is.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We know &lt;/ins&gt;that women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are living &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;regardless of their weight. However it &lt;/ins&gt;is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not because &lt;/ins&gt;of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;certain &lt;/ins&gt;biological factors have changed. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;What &lt;/ins&gt;are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;these changing factors? &lt;/ins&gt;Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There are other issues that &lt;/ins&gt;are more &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;intricate&lt;/ins&gt;. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;As you &lt;/ins&gt;can see&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, all countries are &lt;/ins&gt;above the diagonal parity line &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;- &lt;/ins&gt;this means in all countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the newborn girl is likely &lt;/ins&gt;to live &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;for &lt;/ins&gt;longer than a newborn boy.1&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;This &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;graph shows &lt;/ins&gt;that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;although women have an &lt;/ins&gt;advantage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;across &lt;/ins&gt;all countries, differences &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between &lt;/ins&gt;countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can &lt;/ins&gt;be significant. In Russia women have &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an average of 10 years more &lt;/ins&gt;than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;males; &lt;/ins&gt;while in Bhutan the gap is less than half each year.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The advantage for women in life expectancy was less in &lt;/ins&gt;the richer countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;than it is now&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Let's &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;now &lt;/ins&gt;look at how the advantage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of women &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;terms of &lt;/ins&gt;longevity has changed &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over &lt;/ins&gt;time. The chart below illustrates the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;women's &lt;/ins&gt;life &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;expectancies &lt;/ins&gt;at &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the time of &lt;/ins&gt;birth in the US &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;during the period &lt;/ins&gt;1790-2014. Two &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;aspects &lt;/ins&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;First, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://glorynote.com/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%85%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84/ كيفية ممارسة العلاقة الزوجية فى الاسلام] &lt;/ins&gt;there is an upward trend. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Women and&amp;#160; [https://www.danskhumor.dk/groups/why-do-&lt;/ins&gt;women&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-live-longer-than-men-1580884487/ كيفية ممارسة العلاقة الزوجية فى الاسلام] men &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://mondediplo.com/spip.php?page=recherche&amp;amp;recherche=America America] have &lt;/ins&gt;longer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lives &lt;/ins&gt;than they &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;used to &lt;/ins&gt;100 years ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gap &lt;/ins&gt;is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;widening&lt;/ins&gt;: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;While the &lt;/ins&gt;female advantage in life expectancy &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;was &lt;/ins&gt;very &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;small&lt;/ins&gt;, it has increased &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;substantially in &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;past&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;When you click on &lt;/ins&gt;the option &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;/ins&gt;Change &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;country by &lt;/ins&gt;country' &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in &lt;/ins&gt;the chart, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;verify that &lt;/ins&gt;these two points &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are applicable &lt;/ins&gt;to other countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that have &lt;/ins&gt;available information: Sweden, France and the UK.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BryantMcDonell5</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135659&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>AlbertoBettencou at 06:13, 14 January 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135659&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-01-14T06:13:53Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:13, 14 January 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Why do &lt;/del&gt;women live longer than men&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;,&amp;#160; [https://autiwiki.org/index.php&lt;/del&gt;?&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;title=Utilisateur:Vito84Q773593917 تحاميل مهبلية] and &lt;/del&gt;why &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is &lt;/del&gt;this &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;difference growing in &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;past? The &lt;/del&gt;evidence is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;limited and we're left with only some answers&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;While we are aware &lt;/del&gt;that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;there are behavioral, &lt;/del&gt;biological, and environmental factors &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;which all &lt;/del&gt;play a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;part &lt;/del&gt;in women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;living &lt;/del&gt;longer than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;males&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;it isn&lt;/del&gt;'t &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;clear &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;extent to which &lt;/del&gt;each &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;factor plays a role&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We &lt;/del&gt;are aware that women live longer than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;males&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;regardless &lt;/del&gt;of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;weight&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;But, this is not because of certain &lt;/del&gt;biological factors have changed. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;What &lt;/del&gt;are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;these new factors? &lt;/del&gt;Some are well known and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://glorynote.com/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%84-%D9%85%D9%87%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84/ تحاميل مهبلية] &lt;/del&gt;relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. Others are more complicated. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://www.thefashionablehousewife.com/?s=&lt;/del&gt;infectious &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;infectious] &lt;/del&gt;diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. We can see that every country is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over &lt;/del&gt;the diagonal line &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of parity. This implies that a &lt;/del&gt;baby &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;girl from every country could anticipate &lt;/del&gt;to live longer than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;her brothers&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;This &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;graph shows &lt;/del&gt;that while there is a female advantage in all countries, the differences across countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can &lt;/del&gt;be &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;substantial&lt;/del&gt;. In Russia women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live for 10 years &lt;/del&gt;longer than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;males. In &lt;/del&gt;Bhutan &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;there &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a difference of &lt;/del&gt;less &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that &lt;/del&gt;half &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a &lt;/del&gt;year.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/del&gt;advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of women &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;terms of life expectancy &lt;/del&gt;was &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lower in countries with higher incomes than it is now&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Let's &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;see &lt;/del&gt;how the female longevity &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;advantage &lt;/del&gt;has changed &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in the course of &lt;/del&gt;time. The chart below &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;shows men &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;women's &lt;/del&gt;life &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;expectancies &lt;/del&gt;at birth in the US between 1790 &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/del&gt;2014. Two &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;areas &lt;/del&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There &lt;/del&gt;is an upward trend. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Both genders &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;America have &lt;/del&gt;longer &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lives &lt;/del&gt;than they &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;used to &lt;/del&gt;100 years ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There &lt;/del&gt;is an &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;increase in the &lt;/del&gt;gap &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between men and women&lt;/del&gt;: female advantage in life expectancy used &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/del&gt;be &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;extremely small&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;but &lt;/del&gt;it &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;grew substantially during &lt;/del&gt;the last century.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;You can check if &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;points you&lt;/del&gt;'&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ve listed are applicable to other countries that have information by clicking on the &amp;quot;&lt;/del&gt;Change country&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; option in &lt;/del&gt;the chart&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. This includes &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;UK&lt;/del&gt;, France&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Sweden&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;What's the reason &lt;/ins&gt;women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are more likely to &lt;/ins&gt;live longer than men? &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;And &lt;/ins&gt;why &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;has &lt;/ins&gt;this &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;advantage gotten larger as time passes? We only have a few clues and &lt;/ins&gt;the evidence is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not sufficient to reach a definitive conclusion&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We know &lt;/ins&gt;that biological, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;behavioral &lt;/ins&gt;and environmental factors play a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;role &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the fact that &lt;/ins&gt;women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live &lt;/ins&gt;longer than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men; however&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;we aren&lt;/ins&gt;'t &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sure how significant &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;impact of &lt;/ins&gt;each &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one of these factors is&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In spite of the amount of weight, we &lt;/ins&gt;are aware that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a large portion of the reason why &lt;/ins&gt;women live &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;so much &lt;/ins&gt;longer than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men do today but not in the past&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is to have to do with the fact that a number &lt;/ins&gt;of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;fundamental [https://www.accountingweb.co&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;uk/search?search_api_views_fulltext=non-biological%20factors non-&lt;/ins&gt;biological factors&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;have changed. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;These variables &lt;/ins&gt;are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;evolving. &lt;/ins&gt;Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. Others are more complicated. For example, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://glorynote.com/ كيفية ممارسة العلاقة الزوجية فى الاسلام] &lt;/ins&gt;there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://data.gov.uk/data/search?q=longevity%20disproportionately &lt;/ins&gt;longevity disproportionately&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. We can see that every country is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;above &lt;/ins&gt;the diagonal &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;parity &lt;/ins&gt;line &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;; this means in all countries &lt;/ins&gt;baby &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;girls can expect &lt;/ins&gt;to live longer than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a newborn boy&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;1&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;This &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;chart illustrates &lt;/ins&gt;that&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;,&amp;#160; [http://namwon0924.kr/board_ePiF76/1258211 كيفية ممارسة العلاقة الزوجية فى الاسلام] &lt;/ins&gt;while there is a female advantage in all countries, the differences across countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;could &lt;/ins&gt;be &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;significant&lt;/ins&gt;. In Russia women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have a &lt;/ins&gt;longer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;life span &lt;/ins&gt;than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men, while in &lt;/ins&gt;Bhutan &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the gap &lt;/ins&gt;is less &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;than &lt;/ins&gt;half &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;each &lt;/ins&gt;year.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In the richer countries, the female &lt;/ins&gt;advantage in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;longevity &lt;/ins&gt;was &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not as great&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Let's &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;look at &lt;/ins&gt;how the female &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;advantage in &lt;/ins&gt;longevity has changed &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with &lt;/ins&gt;time. The chart below &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;illustrates the male &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;female &lt;/ins&gt;life &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;expectancy &lt;/ins&gt;at birth in the US between 1790&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-&lt;/ins&gt;2014. Two &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;distinct points &lt;/ins&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;First, there &lt;/ins&gt;is an upward trend. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Men as well as women &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the US are living much, much &lt;/ins&gt;longer than they &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;did &lt;/ins&gt;100 years ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The second is that there &lt;/ins&gt;is an &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;increasing &lt;/ins&gt;gap: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/ins&gt;female advantage in life expectancy used be &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;very modest however&lt;/ins&gt;, it &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;has increased significantly over the course of &lt;/ins&gt;the last century.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Using &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;option &lt;/ins&gt;'Change country&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;' on &lt;/ins&gt;the chart&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, you will be able to determine if these two points also apply to &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;other countries having available information: Sweden&lt;/ins&gt;, France and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the UK&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>AlbertoBettencou</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135630&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>BryantMcDonell5 at 06:07, 14 January 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135630&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-01-14T06:07:21Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:07, 14 January 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;What's the main reason &lt;/del&gt;women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have a &lt;/del&gt;longer &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;life span &lt;/del&gt;than men? &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;And &lt;/del&gt;why &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the advantage has grown &lt;/del&gt;in the past? &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;only &lt;/del&gt;limited &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;evidence &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the evidence isn&lt;/del&gt;'&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;t sufficient to reach an absolute conclusion&lt;/del&gt;. While we are aware that there are behavioral, biological, and environmental factors &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that &lt;/del&gt;play &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an integral role &lt;/del&gt;in women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;who live &lt;/del&gt;longer than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;we do not know what percentage &lt;/del&gt;each factor plays &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In spite of how much weight, we know &lt;/del&gt;that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a large portion of the reason why &lt;/del&gt;women live longer than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men but not previously&lt;/del&gt;, is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to have to do with the fact that some fundamental non-&lt;/del&gt;biological factors have changed. What are these new factors? Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There are other issues that &lt;/del&gt;are more &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;intricate&lt;/del&gt;. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It is clear &lt;/del&gt;that every country is over the line of parity &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;diagonally&lt;/del&gt;. This implies that a baby girl from every country could &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;expect &lt;/del&gt;to live longer than her &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;older [https://www.msnbc.com/search/?q=brother brother]&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;This &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;chart illustrates &lt;/del&gt;that&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, although women have an &lt;/del&gt;advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;throughout the world&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://glorynote.com/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B6%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88-%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%85-%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86/ افضل شامبو وبلسم] &lt;/del&gt;the differences &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between &lt;/del&gt;countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are often significant&lt;/del&gt;. In Russia women live for 10 years longer than males. In Bhutan &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;difference &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is &lt;/del&gt;less &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;than &lt;/del&gt;half a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://Www.Gov.uk/search/all?keywords=calendar calendar] &lt;/del&gt;year.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In rich countries the &lt;/del&gt;advantage of women in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;longevity &lt;/del&gt;was &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not as great&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Let's &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;look at &lt;/del&gt;how female longevity advantage has changed in the course of time. The &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;next &lt;/del&gt;chart &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;compares the &lt;/del&gt;life &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;expectancy of males and females when they were born &lt;/del&gt;in the US &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;during the time period &lt;/del&gt;between 1790 &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and &lt;/del&gt;2014. Two &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;aspects &lt;/del&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;First, there &lt;/del&gt;is an upward trend. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Women and men &lt;/del&gt;in America have longer lives than they used to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a century &lt;/del&gt;ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Second, &lt;/del&gt;the gap &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is widening&lt;/del&gt;: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;While the &lt;/del&gt;female advantage in life expectancy used to be &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;very &lt;/del&gt;small, it &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;has increased &lt;/del&gt;substantially &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over time&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Using &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;option &lt;/del&gt;'Change country &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;from &lt;/del&gt;the chart&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, you will be able to verify that these two points also apply to &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;other countries with available data: Sweden&lt;/del&gt;, France and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the UK&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Why do &lt;/ins&gt;women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;,&amp;#160; [https://autiwiki.org/index.php&lt;/ins&gt;?&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;title=Utilisateur:Vito84Q773593917 تحاميل مهبلية] and &lt;/ins&gt;why &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is this difference growing &lt;/ins&gt;in the past? &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The evidence &lt;/ins&gt;is limited and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;we&lt;/ins&gt;'&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;re left with only some answers&lt;/ins&gt;. While we are aware that there are behavioral, biological, and environmental factors &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;which all &lt;/ins&gt;play &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a part &lt;/ins&gt;in women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;living &lt;/ins&gt;longer than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;males&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;it isn't clear the extent to which &lt;/ins&gt;each factor plays &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a role&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We are aware &lt;/ins&gt;that women live longer than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;males, regardless of weight. But&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;this &lt;/ins&gt;is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not because of certain &lt;/ins&gt;biological factors have changed. What are these new factors? Some are well known and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://glorynote.com/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%84-%D9%85%D9%87%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84/ تحاميل مهبلية] &lt;/ins&gt;relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Others &lt;/ins&gt;are more &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;complicated&lt;/ins&gt;. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://www.thefashionablehousewife.com/?s=infectious &lt;/ins&gt;infectious&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We can see &lt;/ins&gt;that every country is over the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;diagonal &lt;/ins&gt;line of parity. This implies that a baby girl from every country could &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;anticipate &lt;/ins&gt;to live longer than her &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;brothers&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;This &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;graph shows &lt;/ins&gt;that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;while there is a female &lt;/ins&gt;advantage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in all countries&lt;/ins&gt;, the differences &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;across &lt;/ins&gt;countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can be substantial&lt;/ins&gt;. In Russia women live for 10 years longer than males. In Bhutan &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;there is a &lt;/ins&gt;difference &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of &lt;/ins&gt;less &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that &lt;/ins&gt;half a year.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/ins&gt;advantage of women in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;terms of life expectancy &lt;/ins&gt;was &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lower in countries with higher incomes than it is now&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Let's &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;see &lt;/ins&gt;how &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;female longevity advantage has changed in the course of time. The chart &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;below shows men and women's &lt;/ins&gt;life &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;expectancies at birth &lt;/ins&gt;in the US between 1790 &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/ins&gt;2014. Two &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;areas &lt;/ins&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There &lt;/ins&gt;is an upward trend. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Both genders &lt;/ins&gt;in America have longer lives than they used to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;100 years &lt;/ins&gt;ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There is an increase in &lt;/ins&gt;the gap &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between men and women&lt;/ins&gt;: female advantage in life expectancy used to be &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;extremely &lt;/ins&gt;small, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;but &lt;/ins&gt;it &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;grew &lt;/ins&gt;substantially &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;during the last century&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;You can check if &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;points you&lt;/ins&gt;'&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ve listed are applicable to other countries that have information by clicking on the &amp;quot;&lt;/ins&gt;Change country&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; option in &lt;/ins&gt;the chart&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. This includes &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;UK&lt;/ins&gt;, France&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Sweden&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BryantMcDonell5</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135587&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>AlbertoBettencou at 05:54, 14 January 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135587&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-01-14T05:54:25Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:54, 14 January 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. What &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is &lt;/del&gt;the reason women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live &lt;/del&gt;longer than men &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;present and how &lt;/del&gt;has &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;this advantage increased &lt;/del&gt;in the past? There isn't &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;much evidence and &lt;/del&gt;we&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'re left with only incomplete solutions. We know &lt;/del&gt;there are biological, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;behavioral &lt;/del&gt;and environmental &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;variables &lt;/del&gt;that play an integral role in women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;living &lt;/del&gt;longer than men, we do not know &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;how much &lt;/del&gt;each factor &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;contributes&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We have learned &lt;/del&gt;that women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are living &lt;/del&gt;longer than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;males, regardless of weight. But&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;this &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not due &lt;/del&gt;to the fact that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;certain &lt;/del&gt;biological factors have changed. What are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;factors &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that are changing&lt;/del&gt;? Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Other &lt;/del&gt;are more &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;complicated&lt;/del&gt;. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We can see &lt;/del&gt;that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;all countries are above &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;diagonal &lt;/del&gt;parity &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;line - this means &lt;/del&gt;that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in all countries &lt;/del&gt;baby &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;girls can &lt;/del&gt;expect to live longer than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a new boy&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;1&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It is interesting to note &lt;/del&gt;that the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;advantage of women exists in all countries&lt;/del&gt;,&amp;#160; [&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;http&lt;/del&gt;://&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;myboard&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dothome.co.kr&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;board_JiTq39&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;1251341 العاب زوجية&lt;/del&gt;] &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;global &lt;/del&gt;differences are significant. In Russia women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are &lt;/del&gt;10 years &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;older &lt;/del&gt;than males&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;; while in &lt;/del&gt;Bhutan the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gap &lt;/del&gt;is less than half &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one &lt;/del&gt;year.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;In &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;wealthy &lt;/del&gt;countries&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;the advantage of women in longevity was &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;previously smaller&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Let's &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;take a &lt;/del&gt;look at how &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;female longevity advantage has changed in the course of time. The chart &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;below shows male &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;female life expectancies &lt;/del&gt;when they were born in the US during the period 1790 &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/del&gt;2014. Two &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;distinct points &lt;/del&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;First, there&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'s &lt;/del&gt;an upward trend. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Men &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;women &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the US live much, much &lt;/del&gt;longer &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;today &lt;/del&gt;than a century ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The second is that there &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a &lt;/del&gt;widening &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gap&lt;/del&gt;: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/del&gt;female advantage in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;terms of &lt;/del&gt;life expectancy used be very small &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;but &lt;/del&gt;it increased substantially &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;during the last [https://www.ourmidland.com/search/?action=search&amp;amp;firstRequest=1&amp;amp;searchindex=solr&amp;amp;query=century century]&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;By selecting &lt;/del&gt;'Change &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Country &lt;/del&gt;from the chart, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://glorynote.com/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9/ العاب زوجية] check &lt;/del&gt;that these two points apply to the other countries with available data: Sweden, France and the UK.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. What&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'s &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;main &lt;/ins&gt;reason women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have a &lt;/ins&gt;longer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;life span &lt;/ins&gt;than men&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;? And why &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;advantage &lt;/ins&gt;has &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;grown &lt;/ins&gt;in the past? There &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is only limited evidence and the evidence &lt;/ins&gt;isn't &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sufficient to reach an absolute conclusion. While &lt;/ins&gt;we &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are aware that &lt;/ins&gt;there are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;behavioral, &lt;/ins&gt;biological, and environmental &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;factors &lt;/ins&gt;that play an integral role in women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;who live &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men, we do not know &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;what percentage &lt;/ins&gt;each factor &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;plays in&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In spite of how much weight, we know &lt;/ins&gt;that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a large portion of the reason why &lt;/ins&gt;women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live &lt;/ins&gt;longer than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men but not previously&lt;/ins&gt;, is to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have to do with &lt;/ins&gt;the fact that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;some fundamental non-&lt;/ins&gt;biological factors have changed. What are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;these new &lt;/ins&gt;factors? Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There are other issues that &lt;/ins&gt;are more &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;intricate&lt;/ins&gt;. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It is clear &lt;/ins&gt;that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;every country is over &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;line of &lt;/ins&gt;parity &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;diagonally. This implies &lt;/ins&gt;that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a &lt;/ins&gt;baby &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;girl from every country could &lt;/ins&gt;expect to live longer than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;her older [https://www.msnbc.com/search/?q=brother brother]&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;This chart illustrates &lt;/ins&gt;that&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, although women have an advantage throughout &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;world&lt;/ins&gt;,&amp;#160; [&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;https&lt;/ins&gt;://&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;glorynote&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;com&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B6%D9%84-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88-%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%85-%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86&lt;/ins&gt;/ &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;افضل شامبو وبلسم&lt;/ins&gt;] &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;differences &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between countries &lt;/ins&gt;are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;often &lt;/ins&gt;significant. In Russia women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live for &lt;/ins&gt;10 years &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;longer &lt;/ins&gt;than males&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. In &lt;/ins&gt;Bhutan the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;difference &lt;/ins&gt;is less than half &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a [https://Www.Gov.uk/search/all?keywords=calendar calendar] &lt;/ins&gt;year.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;In &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;rich &lt;/ins&gt;countries the advantage of women in longevity was &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;not as great&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Let's look at how female longevity advantage has changed in the course of time. The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;next &lt;/ins&gt;chart &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;compares the life expectancy of males &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;females &lt;/ins&gt;when they were born in the US during the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;time &lt;/ins&gt;period &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between &lt;/ins&gt;1790 &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and &lt;/ins&gt;2014. Two &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;aspects &lt;/ins&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;First, there &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is &lt;/ins&gt;an upward trend. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Women &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;America have &lt;/ins&gt;longer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lives &lt;/ins&gt;than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;they used to &lt;/ins&gt;a century ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Second, the gap &lt;/ins&gt;is widening: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;While the &lt;/ins&gt;female advantage in life expectancy used &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/ins&gt;be very small&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;it &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;has &lt;/ins&gt;increased substantially &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over time&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Using the option &lt;/ins&gt;'Change &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;country &lt;/ins&gt;from the chart, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;you will be able to verify &lt;/ins&gt;that these two points &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;also &lt;/ins&gt;apply to the other countries with available data: Sweden, France and the UK.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>AlbertoBettencou</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135463&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>AlbertoBettencou at 05:29, 14 January 2022</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135463&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-01-14T05:29:15Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:29, 14 January 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. What&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'s &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;main &lt;/del&gt;reason women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have a &lt;/del&gt;longer &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;life span &lt;/del&gt;than men&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;? Why is &lt;/del&gt;this &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;difference growing as time passes&lt;/del&gt;? &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We have only a small amount of &lt;/del&gt;evidence and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the evidence is not sufficient to reach an absolute conclusion&lt;/del&gt;. We know there are biological, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;psychological &lt;/del&gt;and environmental &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;factors &lt;/del&gt;that play an integral role in women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;who live &lt;/del&gt;longer than men, we do not know &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the extent to which &lt;/del&gt;each factor &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;plays a role&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Independently of the exact weight, we know &lt;/del&gt;that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;at least part of the reason why &lt;/del&gt;women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live so much &lt;/del&gt;longer than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men however &lt;/del&gt;not &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;as in the past, has &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;do with &lt;/del&gt;the fact that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;some important non-&lt;/del&gt;biological &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;aspects &lt;/del&gt;have changed. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;These &lt;/del&gt;factors are changing&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. &lt;/del&gt;Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There are others that &lt;/del&gt;are more &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;intricate&lt;/del&gt;. For &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://sworld.skoleom.com/groups/why-do-women-live-longer-than-men-1787268556/ ابر التخسيس] &lt;/del&gt;example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://search.un.org/results.php?query=raising%20women%27s &lt;/del&gt;raising women's&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;] &lt;/del&gt;longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://glorynote.com/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3/ ابر التخسيس] &lt;/del&gt;men and women. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;As you &lt;/del&gt;can see&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;all countries are above the diagonal parity line &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;this means in all countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the newborn girl is likely &lt;/del&gt;to live longer than a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;newborn &lt;/del&gt;boy.1&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;This graph shows &lt;/del&gt;that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;while there is a female &lt;/del&gt;advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;throughout the world&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;differences &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between countries could be &lt;/del&gt;significant. In Russia women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have a longer life span &lt;/del&gt;than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men, &lt;/del&gt;while in Bhutan the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;difference &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;just &lt;/del&gt;half &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an hour&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The female &lt;/del&gt;advantage in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;life expectancy &lt;/del&gt;was &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;less in developed countries than it is today&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We will now examine &lt;/del&gt;how the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gender &lt;/del&gt;advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in life expectancy &lt;/del&gt;has changed &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over &lt;/del&gt;time. The chart below shows male and female life expectancies &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;at birth &lt;/del&gt;in the US &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;years &lt;/del&gt;1790 &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;until &lt;/del&gt;2014. Two points stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The first is that &lt;/del&gt;there &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is &lt;/del&gt;an upward trend. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Women &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;men &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;America have &lt;/del&gt;longer &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lives &lt;/del&gt;than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;they did 100 years &lt;/del&gt;ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The gap &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is increasing&lt;/del&gt;: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;While the &lt;/del&gt;female advantage in life expectancy &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;was quite &lt;/del&gt;small&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;it &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;has &lt;/del&gt;increased substantially &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;past&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;You can confirm &lt;/del&gt;that these &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are applicable &lt;/del&gt;to other countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that have &lt;/del&gt;data &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;by clicking on the &amp;quot;Change country&amp;quot; option in the chart. This includes the UK&lt;/del&gt;, France&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Sweden&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. What &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is &lt;/ins&gt;the reason women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in the present and how has &lt;/ins&gt;this &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;advantage increased in the past&lt;/ins&gt;? &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There isn't much &lt;/ins&gt;evidence and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;we're left with only incomplete solutions&lt;/ins&gt;. We know there are biological, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;behavioral &lt;/ins&gt;and environmental &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;variables &lt;/ins&gt;that play an integral role in women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;living &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men, we do not know &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;how much &lt;/ins&gt;each factor &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;contributes&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We have learned &lt;/ins&gt;that women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are living &lt;/ins&gt;longer than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;males, regardless of weight. But, this is &lt;/ins&gt;not &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;due &lt;/ins&gt;to the fact that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;certain &lt;/ins&gt;biological &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;factors &lt;/ins&gt;have changed. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;What are the &lt;/ins&gt;factors &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that &lt;/ins&gt;are changing&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;? &lt;/ins&gt;Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Other &lt;/ins&gt;are more &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;complicated&lt;/ins&gt;. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We &lt;/ins&gt;can see &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that &lt;/ins&gt;all countries are above the diagonal parity line &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;- &lt;/ins&gt;this means &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that &lt;/ins&gt;in all countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;baby girls can expect &lt;/ins&gt;to live longer than a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;new &lt;/ins&gt;boy.1&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It is interesting to note &lt;/ins&gt;that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;advantage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of women exists in all countries&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [http://myboard.dothome.co.kr/board_JiTq39/1251341 العاب زوجية] global &lt;/ins&gt;differences &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are &lt;/ins&gt;significant. In Russia women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are 10 years older &lt;/ins&gt;than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;males; &lt;/ins&gt;while in Bhutan the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gap &lt;/ins&gt;is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;less than &lt;/ins&gt;half &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one year&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In wealthy countries, the &lt;/ins&gt;advantage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of women &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;longevity &lt;/ins&gt;was &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;previously smaller&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Let's take a look at &lt;/ins&gt;how the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;female longevity &lt;/ins&gt;advantage has changed &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in the course of &lt;/ins&gt;time. The chart below shows male and female life expectancies &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;when they were born &lt;/ins&gt;in the US &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;during &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;period &lt;/ins&gt;1790 &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/ins&gt;2014. Two &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;distinct &lt;/ins&gt;points stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;First, &lt;/ins&gt;there&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'s &lt;/ins&gt;an upward trend. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Men &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;women &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the US live much, much &lt;/ins&gt;longer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;today &lt;/ins&gt;than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a century &lt;/ins&gt;ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;second is that there is a widening &lt;/ins&gt;gap: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/ins&gt;female advantage in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;terms of &lt;/ins&gt;life expectancy &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;used be very &lt;/ins&gt;small &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;but &lt;/ins&gt;it increased substantially &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;during &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;last [https://www.ourmidland.com/search/?action=search&amp;amp;firstRequest=1&amp;amp;searchindex=solr&amp;amp;query=century century]&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;By selecting 'Change Country from the chart,&amp;#160; [https://glorynote.com/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9/ العاب زوجية] check &lt;/ins&gt;that these &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;two points apply &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;other countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with available &lt;/ins&gt;data&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;: Sweden&lt;/ins&gt;, France and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the UK&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>AlbertoBettencou</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135387&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>AlbertoBettencou at 05:18, 14 January 2022</title>
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				<updated>2022-01-14T05:18:38Z</updated>
		
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&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:18, 14 January 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. What's the reason &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;why &lt;/del&gt;women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live &lt;/del&gt;longer than men? &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;What is the reason &lt;/del&gt;is this difference growing &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over &lt;/del&gt;time? We only &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;few clues &lt;/del&gt;and the evidence &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;isn't strong enough &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;make a definitive &lt;/del&gt;conclusion. We are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;aware that behavioral&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://glorynote.com/%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84-%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF/ علامات الحمل بولد] biological &lt;/del&gt;and environmental factors &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;all contribute to the fact &lt;/del&gt;that women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have &lt;/del&gt;longer &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;life spans &lt;/del&gt;than men&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, however&lt;/del&gt;, we do not know &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;how much &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;influence &lt;/del&gt;to each &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of these variables is&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In spite &lt;/del&gt;of the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;precise &lt;/del&gt;weight, we know that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a large portion &lt;/del&gt;of the reason why women live so much longer than men &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and &lt;/del&gt;not &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;previously&lt;/del&gt;, has to do with the fact that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a number of &lt;/del&gt;important non-biological aspects have changed. These &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;variables &lt;/del&gt;are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;evolving&lt;/del&gt;. Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. There are others that are more intricate. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It is clear that &lt;/del&gt;all countries are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over &lt;/del&gt;the line &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of parity diagonally. This &lt;/del&gt;means &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that a &lt;/del&gt;newborn girl &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;from every country could be expected &lt;/del&gt;to live &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;for &lt;/del&gt;longer than &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;her older brother&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;This &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;chart is interesting in that it &lt;/del&gt;shows that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;although the &lt;/del&gt;female advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;exists in all countries&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;global &lt;/del&gt;differences &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are &lt;/del&gt;significant. In Russia women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live 10 years &lt;/del&gt;longer than men&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. In &lt;/del&gt;Bhutan the difference is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;only &lt;/del&gt;half &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a year&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;women had &lt;/del&gt;in life expectancy was &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;much lower &lt;/del&gt;in countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with higher incomes as compared to the present&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Let's look at &lt;/del&gt;how &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://www.paramuspost.com/search.php?query=female%20longevity&amp;amp;type=all&amp;amp;mode=search&amp;amp;results=25 female longevity] &lt;/del&gt;advantage has changed over time. The chart below &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;illustrates the men &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;women's &lt;/del&gt;life expectancies at birth in the US &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;during &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;period &lt;/del&gt;1790 until 2014. Two points stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first is that there is an upward trend&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;: Men as well as women &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the US are living much, much &lt;/del&gt;longer than they did 100 years ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;And second, there &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an &lt;/del&gt;increasing &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gap&lt;/del&gt;: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/del&gt;female advantage in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;terms of &lt;/del&gt;life expectancy &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;used be &lt;/del&gt;quite small &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;however &lt;/del&gt;it increased &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dramatically over &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;last century&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It is possible to verify &lt;/del&gt;that these &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;points &lt;/del&gt;are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;also &lt;/del&gt;applicable to other countries that have data by clicking on the &amp;quot;Change country&amp;quot; option &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;on &lt;/del&gt;the chart. This includes the UK, France, and Sweden.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. What's the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;main &lt;/ins&gt;reason women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have a &lt;/ins&gt;longer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;life span &lt;/ins&gt;than men? &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Why &lt;/ins&gt;is this difference growing &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;as &lt;/ins&gt;time &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;passes&lt;/ins&gt;? We &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have &lt;/ins&gt;only a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;small amount of evidence &lt;/ins&gt;and the evidence &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is not sufficient &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;reach an absolute &lt;/ins&gt;conclusion. We &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;know there &lt;/ins&gt;are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;biological&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;psychological &lt;/ins&gt;and environmental factors that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;play an integral role in &lt;/ins&gt;women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;who live &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men, we do not know the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;extent &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;which &lt;/ins&gt;each &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;factor plays a role&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Independently &lt;/ins&gt;of the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;exact &lt;/ins&gt;weight, we know that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;at least part &lt;/ins&gt;of the reason why women live so much longer than men &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;however &lt;/ins&gt;not &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;as in the past&lt;/ins&gt;, has to do with the fact that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;some &lt;/ins&gt;important non-biological aspects have changed. These &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;factors &lt;/ins&gt;are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;changing&lt;/ins&gt;. Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. There are others that are more intricate. For &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://sworld.skoleom.com/groups/why-do-women-live-longer-than-men-1787268556/ ابر التخسيس] &lt;/ins&gt;example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://search.un.org/results.php?query=raising%20women%27s &lt;/ins&gt;raising women's&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;] &lt;/ins&gt;longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [https://glorynote.com/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3/ ابر التخسيس] &lt;/ins&gt;men and women. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;As you can see, &lt;/ins&gt;all countries are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;above &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;diagonal parity &lt;/ins&gt;line &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, this &lt;/ins&gt;means &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in all countries the &lt;/ins&gt;newborn girl &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is likely &lt;/ins&gt;to live longer than &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a newborn boy&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;1&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;This &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;graph &lt;/ins&gt;shows that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;while there is a &lt;/ins&gt;female advantage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;throughout the world&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;differences &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between countries could be &lt;/ins&gt;significant. In Russia women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have a &lt;/ins&gt;longer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;life span &lt;/ins&gt;than men&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, while in &lt;/ins&gt;Bhutan the difference is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;just &lt;/ins&gt;half &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an hour&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;female &lt;/ins&gt;advantage in life expectancy was &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;less &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;developed &lt;/ins&gt;countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;than it is today&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We will now examine &lt;/ins&gt;how &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the gender &lt;/ins&gt;advantage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in life expectancy &lt;/ins&gt;has changed over time. The chart below &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;shows male &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;female &lt;/ins&gt;life expectancies at birth in the US &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;years &lt;/ins&gt;1790 until 2014. Two points stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first is that there is an upward trend&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. Women and men &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;America have &lt;/ins&gt;longer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lives &lt;/ins&gt;than they did 100 years ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The gap &lt;/ins&gt;is increasing: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;While the &lt;/ins&gt;female advantage in life expectancy &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;was &lt;/ins&gt;quite small&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;it &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;has &lt;/ins&gt;increased &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;substantially in &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;past&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;You can confirm &lt;/ins&gt;that these are applicable to other countries that have data by clicking on the &amp;quot;Change country&amp;quot; option &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in &lt;/ins&gt;the chart. This includes the UK, France, and Sweden.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>AlbertoBettencou</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://docs.brainycp.io/index.php?title=Why_Do_Women_Live_Longer_Than_Men&amp;diff=135379&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>AlbertoBettencou at 05:17, 14 January 2022</title>
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				<updated>2022-01-14T05:17:43Z</updated>
		
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&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:17, 14 January 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. What &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is &lt;/del&gt;the reason women live longer than men and&amp;#160; [https://glorynote.com/%D8%A7%D8%&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;A8&lt;/del&gt;%D8%&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;B1&lt;/del&gt;-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;AA&lt;/del&gt;%D8%&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;AE&lt;/del&gt;%&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;D8&lt;/del&gt;%&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;B3&lt;/del&gt;%D9%&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;8A&lt;/del&gt;%D8%&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;B3&lt;/del&gt;/ &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ابر التخسيس&lt;/del&gt;] &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;why is this difference growing in the past? There is only limited evidence and the evidence is not sufficient to draw a definitive conclusion. We know that &lt;/del&gt;biological&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, behavioral &lt;/del&gt;and environmental factors all contribute to the fact that women have longer &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lives &lt;/del&gt;than men, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;but &lt;/del&gt;we &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;don't &lt;/del&gt;know &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;exactly &lt;/del&gt;how &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;strong &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;relative contribution of &lt;/del&gt;each of these &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://www.groundreport.com/?s=factors factors] &lt;/del&gt;is.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It is known &lt;/del&gt;that women live longer than men, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;regardless of weight. But, this is not due &lt;/del&gt;to the fact that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;certain &lt;/del&gt;non-biological aspects have changed. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;What &lt;/del&gt;are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;these new factors? &lt;/del&gt;Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Some &lt;/del&gt;are more &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;complex&lt;/del&gt;. For example, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; [http://144.217.205.140/internal/kb/KatjavxWhittlebd ابر التخسيس] &lt;/del&gt;there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We can see &lt;/del&gt;that &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;every country is above &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;diagonal &lt;/del&gt;line of parity. This means that a newborn girl &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in &lt;/del&gt;every country &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;can &lt;/del&gt;be expected to live for longer than her &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;brothers&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/del&gt;chart &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;below &lt;/del&gt;shows that although &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;there is a women's &lt;/del&gt;advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;throughout the world&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;differences &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between countries can be &lt;/del&gt;significant. In Russia women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;have a &lt;/del&gt;longer &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;life span &lt;/del&gt;than men. In Bhutan the difference is &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;just &lt;/del&gt;half &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;one &lt;/del&gt;year.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In rich countries the longevity &lt;/del&gt;advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;for &lt;/del&gt;women &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;used &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;be smaller&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We will now examine &lt;/del&gt;how &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the &lt;/del&gt;advantage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of women in longevity &lt;/del&gt;has changed &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with &lt;/del&gt;time. The chart below &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;shows male &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;female &lt;/del&gt;life expectancies at &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the time of &lt;/del&gt;birth in the US &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between &lt;/del&gt;1790 &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/del&gt;2014. Two &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;areas &lt;/del&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first is that there is an upward trend&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. &lt;/del&gt;Men &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and &lt;/del&gt;women in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;America have &lt;/del&gt;longer &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lives &lt;/del&gt;than they did &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a century &lt;/del&gt;ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/del&gt;gap &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is getting wider&lt;/del&gt;: &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Although the &lt;/del&gt;female advantage in life expectancy used &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/del&gt;be &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;tiny, &lt;/del&gt;it &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;has &lt;/del&gt;increased &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;substantially &lt;/del&gt;over &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;time&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;You can check if &lt;/del&gt;these points are also applicable to other countries &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;with &lt;/del&gt;data by &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;selecting &lt;/del&gt;the &amp;quot;Change country&amp;quot; option on the chart. This includes the UK, France, and Sweden.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Everywhere in the world women live longer than men - but this was not always the case. The available data from rich countries shows that women didn't live longer than men in the 19th century. What&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'s &lt;/ins&gt;the reason &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;why &lt;/ins&gt;women live longer than men&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;? What is the reason is this difference growing over time? We only have a few clues &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the evidence isn't strong enough to make a definitive conclusion. We are aware that behavioral, &lt;/ins&gt; [https://glorynote.com/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;%D8%B9%D9%84&lt;/ins&gt;%D8%A7&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;%D9%85&lt;/ins&gt;%D8%&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;A7&lt;/ins&gt;%D8%&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;AA&lt;/ins&gt;-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;AD%D9%85%D9%84-&lt;/ins&gt;%D8%&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;A8&lt;/ins&gt;%&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;D9&lt;/ins&gt;%&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;88&lt;/ins&gt;%D9%&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;84&lt;/ins&gt;%D8%&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;AF&lt;/ins&gt;/ &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;علامات الحمل بولد&lt;/ins&gt;] biological and environmental factors all contribute to the fact that women have longer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;life spans &lt;/ins&gt;than men, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;however, &lt;/ins&gt;we &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;do not &lt;/ins&gt;know how &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;much &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;influence to &lt;/ins&gt;each of these &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;variables &lt;/ins&gt;is.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;In spite of the precise weight, we know &lt;/ins&gt;that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a large portion of the reason why &lt;/ins&gt;women live &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;so much &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and not previously&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;has &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;do with &lt;/ins&gt;the fact that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a number of important &lt;/ins&gt;non-biological aspects have changed. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;These variables &lt;/ins&gt;are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;evolving. &lt;/ins&gt;Some are well known and relatively straightforward, like the fact that men smoke more often. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There are others that &lt;/ins&gt;are more &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;intricate&lt;/ins&gt;. For example, there is evidence that in rich countries the female advantage increased in part because infectious diseases used to affect women disproportionately a century ago, so advances in medicine that reduced the long-term health burden from infectious diseases, especially for survivors, ended up raising women's longevity disproportionately.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Everywhere in the world women tend to live longer than men&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first chart below shows life expectancy at birth for men and women. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It is clear &lt;/ins&gt;that &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;all countries are over &lt;/ins&gt;the line of parity &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;diagonally&lt;/ins&gt;. This means that a newborn girl &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;from &lt;/ins&gt;every country &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;could &lt;/ins&gt;be expected to live for longer than her &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;older brother&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;This &lt;/ins&gt;chart &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is interesting in that it &lt;/ins&gt;shows that although &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the female &lt;/ins&gt;advantage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;exists in all countries&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;global &lt;/ins&gt;differences &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are &lt;/ins&gt;significant. In Russia women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;live 10 years &lt;/ins&gt;longer than men. In Bhutan the difference is &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;only &lt;/ins&gt;half &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a &lt;/ins&gt;year.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.17__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;__S.19__&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/ins&gt;advantage women &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;had in life expectancy was much lower in countries with higher incomes as compared &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the present.&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Let's look at &lt;/ins&gt;how &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://www.paramuspost.com/search.php?query=female%20longevity&amp;amp;type=all&amp;amp;mode=search&amp;amp;results=25 female longevity] &lt;/ins&gt;advantage has changed &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over &lt;/ins&gt;time. The chart below &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;illustrates the men &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;women's &lt;/ins&gt;life expectancies at birth in the US &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;during the period &lt;/ins&gt;1790 &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;until &lt;/ins&gt;2014. Two &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;points &lt;/ins&gt;stand out.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The first is that there is an upward trend&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;: &lt;/ins&gt;Men &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;as well as &lt;/ins&gt;women in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the US are living much, much &lt;/ins&gt;longer than they did &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;100 years &lt;/ins&gt;ago. This is in line with historical increases in life expectancy everywhere in the world.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;And second, there is an increasing &lt;/ins&gt;gap: &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/ins&gt;female advantage in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;terms of &lt;/ins&gt;life expectancy used be &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;quite small however &lt;/ins&gt;it increased &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dramatically &lt;/ins&gt;over &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the last century&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;It is possible to verify that &lt;/ins&gt;these points are also applicable to other countries &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;that have &lt;/ins&gt;data by &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;clicking on &lt;/ins&gt;the &amp;quot;Change country&amp;quot; option on the chart. This includes the UK, France, and Sweden.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>AlbertoBettencou</name></author>	</entry>

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